SPECTROSCOPIC OBSERVATION OF THE $ZnC_{2}H_{3}$ RADICAL

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1995

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Ohio State University

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Laser-induced fluorescence has been used to make the first spectroscopic observation of the zinc monoethyl radical. This radical has been produced in a supersonic jet using electrical discharge fragmentation of zinc diethyl. The $\tilde{A}-\tilde{X}$ origin is significantly red-shifted from that of the related radical, zinc $monomethyl,^{1}$ explaining why previous attempts to observe this molecule were $unsuccessful.^{2}$ We have obtained both excitation and dispersed fluorescence spectra of $ZnC_{2}H_{3}$ and will present an assignment of the vibrational structure in these spectra. In addition, we will describe how a pulsed electrical discharge can be used to synthesise metal-containing radicals such as $ZnCH_{3}$ and $ZnC_{2}H_{3}$ by direct reaction involving metal atoms.

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$^{1}$E. S. J. Robles, A. M. Ellis, and T. A. Miller, Chem. Phys. Lett. 178, 185 (1991). $2$R. L. Jackson, J. Chem. Phys. 96, 5938 (1992).
Author Institution: University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK

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