FUNDAMENTAL AND OVERTONE INTENSITIES FOR OH STRETCHING BANDS

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2000

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Ohio State University

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Integrated absorption intensities of OH stretching bands, from the fundamental through the third overtone, have been measured for vapor-phase methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, 1,1,1-trifluoroethanol, tertiary butanol, and nitric acid. Several trends apparent in these data will be discussed. For example, the fundamental OH band intensities are much more consistent than those in CH containing $molecules^{ab}$. Furthermore, the overtone intensities are even more consistent, and appear to be essentially indential for the second overtone, at least among the compounds examined thus far. Trends in the intensities as a function of excitation level will be modeled, and the dipole moment functions which result from this procedure will be compared to those obtained from molecular orbital calculations.

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$^{a}$ A. Amrein, H. Dubal. M. Lewerenz, and M. Quack, Chem. Phys. Lett. 112, 387 (1984). $^{b}$ G. Longhi, G. Zerbi, L. Ricard, and S. Abbate, J. Chem. Phys. 88, 6733 (1988).
Author Institution: Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire

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