NEGATIVE ION PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY OF $NH_{2}^{-}(NH_{3})_{1}$ AND $NH_{2}^{-}(NH_{3})_{2}$

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1985

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Ohio State University

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The negative ion photoelectron spectra of the cluster ions, NH2(NH3)1 and NH2(NH3)2, have been obtained. The negative cluster ions were produced by placing a biased filament on the high vacuum side of a nozzle expansion of NH3. The transitions corresponding to that appearing in the photodetachment spectrum of NH2 are stabilized by 0.518 eV and 0.996 eV in the spectra of NH2(NH3)1 and NH2(NH3)2, respectively. Just as in H(NH3)1, a second peak at lower electron kinetic energy is observed in the spectrum of NH2(NH3)1, and this is related to the asymetric stretch of ammonia. Implications of the fact that NH2(NH3)1 has a greater electron affinity than H(NH3)1, even though NH2 and H have almost the same electron affinities, will be explored.

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Author Institution: Department of Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University; Department of Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University; Department of Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University; Department of Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University; Department of Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University

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