THE CLASS BULLET - A NOVEL TECHNIQUE FOR SECURE SUBLIMATION OF HIGHLY AIR-SENSITIVE SAMPLES INTO CRYOGENIC MATRICES
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Date
1997
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Ohio State University
Abstract
Small ligands like $CO, C_{2}H_{4}$ or $N_{2}$ play an important role in the rich and well-established chemistry of the d-block transition metals. By contrast very little is known about analoguous complexes of the f-block transition metals - organometallic metal carbonyls of the lanthanide group are unknown. So far the very few rare-earth carbonyl (and dinitrogen) species investigated have been synthesized in cryogenic matrices by cocondensation of naked metal atoms with appropriate gas mixtures. We have developed a novel (generally applicable) sample handling technique, which allowed the controlled codeposition of extremely air-sensitive organometallic holmium sandwich molecules with inert and reactive matrix gases. Extended photolysis of molecules trapped in neat CO resulted in formation of a novel carbonyl species, which by analogy with a similar chromium complex is identified as the half-sandwich $Ho(Bz^{*})(CO)_{3}$, the first organometallic lanthanoid carbonyl.
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Author Institution: Max-Planck-Institut f\""ur Strahlenchemie