PHOTODISSOCIATION SPECTROSCOPY OF THE $Ca^{+}, Ar_{2}$ COMPLEX

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2000

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Ohio State University

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The weakly bound complex Ca+Ar2 produced by laser ablation in a pulsed nozzle cluster is studied with mass-selected resonance enhanced photodissociation spectroscopy. A short doublet progression. (ωe=82.07cm−1) to the blue of the 2D2S atomic transition is assigned to the D2Πr,←X2Σ+ system. Spin-orbit splitting (A=19.67cm−1) of the doublets suggests a linear geometry: A peak observed at 13956cm−1 is assigned the C2ΣrX2Σ+ system. No systems are detected from the derived atomic transition 2P2S in this complex. Additionally, complexes with more than two rare-gas ligands were probed and showed no sharp structure. Mller-Plesset second-order perturbation theory was used to determine the Ca+Ar2 bond distances (re) of 3.064 \AA and a dissociation energy (De) for atomization of 4.864 kcal/mol (Ca+Ar2Ca++2Ar). This calculation included the correlation of the valence and core electron using a generated basis set for calcium and the aug-ccVQZ basis set for the argon atoms, resulting in a total of 271 basis functions for the calculations.

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Author Institution: Department of Chemistry, University of Georgia

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