RYDBERG STATES OF THE $Ar_{2}$ MOLECULE

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1992

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Ohio State University

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Extensive spectra attributable to nλ(3Πg,3Σg+)←a3Σu+ for Ar2 have been observed by laser excitation spectroscopy in the afterglow of a pulsed discharge. The 5pπ 3Πg+ a 3Σu+ and 7pσ 3Σg+a3Σu+ transitions observed near 19823cm−1 and 19529cm−1, respectively, exhibit many bands with ^{\prime}{v} -O in their (v=v) vibrational band system developments. The higher n members of these and the other observed series exhibit primarily (0-""{v}) progressions dominated by their (O-O) members. Rotational analyses of several partially resolved bands will be discussed, and the observed structures compared with their counterparts in He2 and Ne2 and Ne2. Vibrational intervals for a3Σu+(v≤4 and 7pσ 3Σg+ (v≤2) yield vibrational constants ωa−296cm−1 and 282cm−1 xω−2.5cm−1 and 17cm−1, respectively. The ionization potential is found to be 29373±3cm−1 based on a 3Σu+(v=o).

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Author Institution: IPST, University of Maryland; Chem. Dept., Calif., Inst. Of Technology; Everitt Lab., Univ. of Illinois

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