OBSERVATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE ROVIBRATIONAL SPECTRA OF $OCS \cdot \cdot HX (HX = HF, HCl \& HBr)$ DIMERS

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1993

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Ohio State University

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High resolution infrared absorption spectra of the weakly bonded OCS⋅⋅HX complexes have been observed in the 2055cm−1 region. Infrared spectra of SCOHF,SCOH35Cl,SCOH79Br and SCOH81Br were obtained on a rapid scan diode laser spectrometer which incorporate a pulsed 12 cm long ×200 micron wide slit nozzle. The spectral features for all three dimers consists of regularly spaced features characteristic of linear hydrogen bonded structures. Ground state rotational constants of SCO-HF and SCOH35Cl agree with previous microwave measurements.1.2 It is interesting to note that SCO-HBr complex exhibits a linear structure instead of the bent structure found in CO2-HBr and N2OHBr. In addition, the band origin shifts (i.e., Δν=ν0 (complex)-ν0(monomer) of the OCS-HX species are quite different from their CO2 and N2O- analogs.3,4 The band origin shifts associated with CO2-HX and N2O-HX follows the trend HF>−HCl>−Br. In contrast, our infrared results show that the band origin shifts by −6.8,−7.3,−7.2cm−1 for SCO-HF, SCO-HCl and SCO-HBr, respectively.

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1. F.A. Baiocci, T.A. Dixon, C.H. Joyner and W. Klemperer, J. Chem. Phys. 90, 1330 (1989). 2.E.J. Goodman and A.C. Legon, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 2 81, 1709 (1985). 3.S.W. Sharpe, Y.P. Zeng, C. Wittig and R.A. Beaudet, J. Chem. Phys. 92, 943 (1990). 4.Y.P. Zeng, S.W. Sharpe, D. Reifschneider, C. Wittig and R.A. Beaudet., J. Chem. Phys. 93, 183 (1990).


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