TOLUENE INTERNAL ROTATION: REFINED BARRIER HEIGHT IN $S_{1}$. SIGN OF $V_{6}$, AND MOTION ALONG THE TORSIONAL $COORDINATE.^{a}$

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Date

2000

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Ohio State University

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Abstract

High resolution electronic spectra of three torsional bands in the S1S0 electronic transition of toluene have been recorded in a molecular beam. The analyses of these spectra provide a unique and unambigious determination of the sign of the V6 hindering potential in both electronic states; V6(S0)=−4.874cm−1 and V6(S1)=−26.375cm−1. Furthermore, the data show that both F and the frame rotational constant AF vary between torsional levels within the S1 manifold. Information about geometric changes responsible for these differences will be discussed, along with the validity of the one-dimensional, rigid frame-rigid top model.

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a Work supported by NSF


Author Institution: Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh

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