LASER ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY OF HYDROCARBON FLAMES

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1999

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Ohio State University

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Intracavity Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (ICLAS) and Cavity Ring-Down Spectroscopy (CRDS) were used to detect absorption spectra of CH(C2ΣX2Π) at 314 nm, 1CH2(b¯1B1a~1A1) at 590 and 620nm,NH(A3Π,←X3Σ) at 336nm, and NH2(A¯2A1X¯2B1) at 598nm in a low-pressure (30 Torr) stoichiometric methane/oxygen/nitrogen flat flame doped with a small amount of nitrous oxide. The CH and NH radicals were monitored by CRDS whereas 1CH2 and NH2 were monitored by ICLAS. The absolute concentration profiles of those radicals were measured. The radical absorption spectra were recorded with good signal-to-noise ratio. The spectra of the 1CH2 radical were measured in different spectral ranges that allowed us better determination of its absorption cross section. For the first time the absolute concentrations of NH and NH2 were measured in the flames of this kind. The agreement between experimental results and model predictions based on the GRI-Mech 2.11 mechanism is discussed.

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Author Institution: School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University; Semenov Institute of Chemical Phisics, Russian Academy of Sciences

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