Influence of oxygen doping on critical fields in MgB2 bulk superconductors

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Abstract

In this work we studied the influence of SnO2 doping on the critical fields and temperatures of MgB2 bulk samples. Bulk samples were made by mixing ex-situ MgB2 powder with 5 wt% SnO2 powder and then pressing the mixed powders into pellets using a pressure of 2000 psi. The bulk pellets were sintered at 900⁰C in a furnace under flowing Ar. The samples were quenched to room temperature after dwelling at 900⁰C for 5h. XRD, SEM, and magnetic measurements were made on doped and control samples. XRD showed a decomposition of the SnO2 and very slight reductions in the a-axis and c-axis lattice parameters of theMgB2 phase. M-T (Magnetization-Temperature) curves showed a decrease in Bc2 of approximately 1 T in the temperature range of 24 K - 39 K with SnO2 additions as compared to the control samples.

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D. Zhang et. al. 2017 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 279 012025. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/279/1/012025