The Good-Cop and Bad-Cop Negotiation Approach: A Role Differentiation Strategy on Integrative Outcomes in Intergroup Negotiation
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Abstract
Team negotiations allow the possibility for team members to take on different roles. This study examines the effect of the good-cop/bad-cop role strategy on outcomes in a negotiation with integrative potential (i.e., creating a larger pie at the table). I argue and find that the good-cop/bad-cop role differentiation strategy can influence both how value is created, as well as claimed in an inter-team negotiation. Results from a laboratory experiment show that when one team uses the good-cop/bad-cop negotiation strategy, the greater joint gain is created and a greater portion of this value is claimed by the good-cop/bad-cop team than the other party. I discuss the insights that this work has into understanding how the good-cop/bad-cop role differentiation strategy can influence both integrative and distributive outcomes.
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Business: 3rd Place (The Ohio State University Edward F. Hayes Graduate Research Forum)