Simple Suppers: Child Findings of a Family Meals Childhood Obesity Prevention Intervention

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Date

2017-05-03

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Ohio State University. Office of Outreach and Engagement

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Abstract

Given the ongoing childhood obesity public health crisis and potential protective effect of family meals, there is need for additional family meals research, specifically experimental studies with expanded health outcomes that focus on the at-risk populations in highest need of intervention. Future research, specifically intervention work, would also benefit from an expansion of the target age range to include younger children, who are laying the foundation of their eating patterns and capable of participating in family meal preparations. The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of participation in an evidence-based, field-tested 10-week family meals intervention (Simple Suppers, SS), aimed at eliciting positive changes in child dietary intake and weight status. We hypothesized that diet quality, body mass index (BMI) z-scores, waist circumference (WC) z-scores, blood pressure (BP) z-scores and child food preparation skills/frequency would improve more from baseline to post-intervention among children participating in the intervention than in the controls.

Description

IMPACT. 1: Dietary: Increase frequency of fruit & vegetable intake Increase in overall diet quality (Healthy Eating Index) Decrease intake of sugar-sweetened beverages -- 2. Anthropometric/Biometric: Achieve healthy weight (BMI z-score) Achieve healthy age-/sex-appropriate waist circumference & systolic, diastolic BP -- 3. Food Preparation: Increase child food preparation skills & involvement.


OSU PARTNERS: College of Education and Human Ecology, Department of Human Sciences: doctoral candidate, Ms. Catherine (Katy) Rogers and faculty, Drs. Carolyn Gunther, Sarah Anderson, Carla Miller, Keeley Pratt; College of Public Health, Division of Epidemiology; Department of Statistics: Dr. Christopher Holloman


COMMUNITY PARTNERS: Faith-based organizations including, Vineyard Community Center and Westerville Area Resources Ministry (WARM)


PRIMARY CONTACT: Carolyn Gunther (gunther.22@osu.edu)

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Citation

Engaged Scholars, v. 5 (2017).