INFRARED PHOTODISSOCIATION SPECTROSCOPY OF PROTONATED METHANOL CLUSTER IONS

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2008

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Ohio State University

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Photodissociation spectra of the protonated methanol cluster ions, H$^+$(CH$_3$OH)$_n$ ($n=4-8$), were measured in the range of $900-2300$ cm$^{-1}$ by using a infrared free electron laser. A broad spectral feature was observed at about 1600 cm$^{-1}$ in each spectrum. We assign this feature to the OH$^+$ stretching vibration, which is coupled with the OH bending motion in the HOH$^+$ group. The small vibrational wavenumber suggests that the O-H$^+$ bond is very weak. Structure optimizations by the density functional theory show that H$^+$ is equally shared by two oxygen atoms at $n=4,5$. This result also demonstrates the weak bonding between H$^+$ and oxygen. The binding features of H$^+$ in the cluster ions will be discussed.

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Author Institution: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3; Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 162-8601, Japan

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