The role of neural plasticity in the mechanisms and treatment of tinnitus

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2011-06

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Ohio State University. Department of Speech and Hearing Science

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Tinnitus, or the perception of sound in the absence of an external acoustic stimulus, is a widely investigated yet elusive phenomenon. However, much of the research surrounding tinnitus focuses on the concept of neural plasticity, or the ideology that the brain is a dynamic, malleable entity capable of adaptation based on internal and external input. This review will utilize neural plasticity as a framework to explore proposed peripheral and central mechanisms of tinnitus, as well as current trends in tinnitus treatment methodology.

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