ATMOSPHERIC TRIATOMIC MOLECULAR STUDIES: THE REPULSIVE $^{4}\Sigma^{-}$ LINEAR PATHWAY FOR THE $O^{1}(^{4}S)+N^{2}(X^{2}\Sigma_{g}^{+})\rightarrow NO^{+}(X^{1}\Sigma^{+})+N(^{4}S)+1.1$ eV $REACTION^{*}$

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1979

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Ohio State University

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A quantitative study has been made of the co-linear 4Σ pathway for the state-specific title reaction. A 99 valence configuration MCSCF wavefunction involving the use of doublezeta plus polarization one-electron basis was developed for the long range 4Σ state. This long-range 4Σ has the character of 0+−−N2 or of NO+−−−N and is, for most geometries, the l4Σ state. The computed exothemicity is 1.0 eV; this result compares favorably with the experimental value of 1.1 eV. The more sophisticated treatment of the long-range polarization wells provides, as was to be expected, little improvement over the SCF treatment reported previously.1 As the system moves from either asymptote along the reaction coordinant to ward the region in which the bond lengths are both comparable to those of N20+(X2Π), the long-range 4Σ state has a very repulsive potential -- so repulsive that the surface rises above that of another 4Σ state in some regions. Multiple root studies similar to those reported recently for the 2Σ+ states of HeH2+ are underway to characterize the avoided intersection.2 However, the 4Σ state with asymptotic character retains that character every where: only collisions resonant with the potential energy of the crossing relative to the asymptote would have an appreciable chance of making a transition. The barrier and saddle-point region for the co-linear quarter diabatic reaction coordinant have been obtained and will be discussed.

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Supported in part by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research.1 D. G. Hopper, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 100, 1019(1978). 2 D. G. Hopper, Int. J. Quantum Chem. S12, 305(1978).


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