Trash to Cash: A future-focused waste management system
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Date
2025-05
Authors
Aultman, Elise
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Ohio State University
Abstract
“Sustainability” as a term referring to ecological balance emerged in the 1970s. Since then, the term has exploded in popularity world-wide, with extensive use in political debates, social movements, and media coverage. In the politically diverse state of Ohio, the term “sustainability” can be contentious. Literature reviews and interviews with Ohioans reveal multiple reasons for their lack of engagement with sustainable practices, including feelings of alienation, discomfort, and anxiety linked to narratives surrounding sustainability. These feelings lead to hopelessness—which can present as anger, grief, or disinterest towards the cause.
Unfortunately, rejecting sustainability has serious environmental consequences, many of which have been observed by the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR). In response, ODNR launched its ConServe Ohio initiative, promoting sustainable management and visitor behavior in their parks. But, how could ODNR get angry, upset, or disinterested Ohioans to participate?
In a survey of 62 participants with moderate-extensive involvement in sustainability efforts, hope was cited as the primary motivator to get (and stay) involved). Two research questions thus emerged: What sparks hope? How can hope inspire people to act sustainability in Ohio State Parks? Interviews, design conjectures, and formative prototype assessments yielded key insights. For some, financial gain is the primary pathway to hope. For others, hope comes from acting for the betterment of the environment in a tangible way. And for others, it means seeing their communities thrive.
The Trash to Cash waste management system tackles the challenges faced by ODNR while embracing the diverse perspectives of Ohioans and supporting the unique needs of our ecosystems and local economies. The system includes three key components: collection bins, reward “coins” made from native wildflower seed paper, and an exchange program where these coins can be redeemed for discounts at local businesses. As tourism becomes an increasingly important economic driver in rural Ohio, Trash to Cash not only eases the strain of waste management on local communities but also encourages visitors to support the places they explore by spending locally.
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Keywords
sustainability, waste management, hope, Ohio, parks, rural