THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE $N_{2}O^{-} (X^{2} A')$ POTENTIAL ENERGY SURFACE

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1976

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Ohio State University

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Collision induced dissociation reactions of N2O studied in beam experiments yields DNO=0.43±0.1eV. From this result DNN=5.13±0.1eV and the adiabatic EA=0.22±0.1eV. Ab initio MCSCF/CI calculations with a better than double zeta basis set yields a minimum in Cs symmetry: (RNNRNONNO)=(1−220 \AA, 1.373 \AA, 132.7∘). The vibrational frequencies are predicted to be 1030±60,620±30, and 1720±70cm−1 . The computed dipole moment is 2.42±0−1 debye. The negative ion surface was related to that of the ground state neutral by representing each by an angle-dependent Morse function.1 All parameters were defined by the results of the present and previous studies.2 The angular dependence of each function was modified to be that of the anharmonic, ab initio, bending potential energy curve. This representation of the surfaces yields a threshold of 0.47±0.1 eV at (RNN,RNO,NNO)=(1.17 \AA, 1.28\ \AA, 153∘) for the dissociative attachment process N2O+e=N2+0. The threshold for the reverse, associative detachment, process is 0.25±0.1 eV. A dynamic hindrance found for these processes will be discussed with the aid of a contour plot for the neutral surface superimposed on one for the negative surface.

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Author Institution: Chemistry Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois; Wright State University Dayton, Ohio, 45431


1 W. E. Wentworth, E. Chen, and R. Freeman, J. Chem. Phys. 55, 2075 (1971). 2 P. J. Fortune, D. G. Hopper, B. J. Rosenberg, W. B. England, G. Das, A. C. Wahl, and T. O. Tiernan, "Potential Energy Surfaces for Air Triatomics. II., Results of SCF and Preliminary OVC Calculations", ARL TR 75-0202, VOL. II (AFSC), June 1975. Available from NTIS, Spring-field, Va., 22161. This research was supported, in part, by contracts from the Air Force Office of Scientific Research.

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