RAMAN STUDY OF MACROSCOPIC AND BOND STRAIN EFFECTS IN AN EXTENDED CHAIN POLYMER

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

1975

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Ohio State University

Research Projects

Organizational Units

Journal Issue

Abstract

The Raman spectra of single crystalline fibers of the polydiacetylene, poly HDU, formed by the solid-state polymerization of $R-C\equiv C-C\equiv C-R$, where R is ($C_{6}H_{6})-NH-CO-O-CH_{2}-$, are reported as a function of tension. The vibrational bands attributable to $\nu(C\equiv C$) and $\nu(C\equiv C$) both shift linearly to lower frequencies with applied tensional strain, but they shift to different extents. For example, the value of $\nu(C\equiv C$) is lowered about 30cm $^{-1}$ for a tensile strain of 1.5\%. The relationship between the macroscopic forces and the molecular bond forces, reflected in the spectra, is developed for this extended-chain, electron-delocalized polymer.

Description

Author Institution: Department of Chemistry, Brown University; Department of Chemistry, Allied Chemical Corporation

Keywords

Citation