A 3D ELECTROSTATIC TRAP FOR RYDBERG ATOMS AND MOLECULES
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Abstract
Recent progress in the development of methods by which to decelerate and manipulate the translational motion of Rydberg atoms and molecules in the gas phase using static and time-varying inhomogeneous electric fields~[1] has led to the experimental realisation of Rydberg atom optics elements including a lens~[2], a mirror~[3] and a two-dimensional trap~[4]. These experiments exploit the very large electric dipole moments associated with Rydberg Stark states, and have demonstrated the possibility to stop a seeded, pulsed, supersonic beam of atomic hydrogen travelling with an initial velocity of 700~ms
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Author Institution: Laboratorium fur Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland