EFFECT OF STEPWISE METHYL SUBSTITUTION OF PHENOLIC HYDROGEN ON IVR DYNAMICS IN HYDROQUINONE

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1998

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Ohio State University

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The vibronic spectroscopy and IVR dynamics in the S1 state of jet-cooled hydroquinone, p-methoxyphenol, and p-dimethoxybenzene have been studied using laser induced fluorescence technique. The objective was to study the effect of stepwise methyl substitution of phenolic hydrogen on the quinoidal character and IVR process in the S1 state of hydroquinone. The excitation spectra shows that all the three compounds exist as cis and trans isomers. Hole-burning spectroscopy was carried out to separate out the transitions belonging to both isomers. The excitation spectra reveals enhanced quinoidal character in case of hydroquinone in the S1 state. Single vibronic level fluorescence spectra have been recorded to assist vibrational assignments in S1 as well as S0 states and to infer IVR in S1 state. The onset of IVR in hydroquinone, p-methoxyphenol and p-dimethoxybenzene was observed ∼1700cm−1,∼850cm−1, and ∼700cm−1 respectively. Substitution of OCH3 group in the place of -OH group lowers the onset of IVR.

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Author Institution: Department of Chemical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research

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