FORCE CONSTANTS FOR $CHBrCl_{2}$ AND $CDBrCl_{2}$

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

1951

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Ohio State University

Research Projects

Organizational Units

Journal Issue

Abstract

Using the Wilson FG matrix method and force constants transferred from previous work1,2 on CHCl3 and CHBr3, the three type-A fundamental frequencies of CHBrCl2 and CDBrCl2 have been calculated. After slight adjustment of one force constant, the agreement between calculated and observed values is within 1 percent. For the calculation of the A' vibrational frequencies, it is necessary to solve a 6×6 secular determinant. The F and G matrices can be written in terms of 3×3 submatrices as F=(F11F12F12F22)and G=(G11G12G12G22) The symmetry coordinates can be constructed in such a way that, upon replacement of the Br atom by Cl in CHBrCl2,F11,G11 and F22,G22 go over to the corresponding matrices for the A1 and E vibrations of CHCl3, while F12 and G12 become zero. Under these conditions, the elements of F12 and G12 for CHBrCl2 are very small compared with those of F11,F22,G11, and G22. Preliminary calculations, using transferred values of the force constants and assuming F12=G12=0, gave values for the frequencies within 3 percent of the observed. Assuming only F12=0, nearly the same results were obtained for all but the two lower frequencies. Further calculations are still in progress.

Description

1 A. G. Meister, S. E. Rosser, and F. F. Cleveland, J. Chem. Phys. 18, 346 (1950) 2 J. P. Zietlow, F. F. Cleveland, and A. G. Meister, J. Chem. Phys. 18, 1076 (1950)


Author Institution: Illinois Institute of Technology

Keywords

Citation