TUNNELING IN DIBORANE-HYDROGEN CHLORIDE DIMERS$^{\ast}$

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1987

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Ohio State University

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K = 0 transitions have been assigned in the microwave rotational spectra for six isotopic variations of the B2H6HCl dimer. The homonuclear dimens, with 1B11B and 10B10B, have tunneling splittings of several MHz, while the mixed species with 10B11B and 11B10B show no tunneling. This contrasts with B3H6HF which has a torsionally averaged, linear B-B-F structure with no evidence of tunneling.1 The line center of the 11B11BH35ClJ=3→4,K=0 transition is at 10 186.777 MHz. The splitting due to tunneling is 2.587 MHz, a value which decreases somewhat for both lower and higher J. In the 11B11BH37Cl species the splitting for J=3−4 decreases to 2.325 MHz while that in 10B10BH35Cl is 4.726 MHz. This indicates that the tunneling motions involve both subunits. Work is in progress to locate the K=±1 transitions so that accurate rotational constants and the structure can be deduced. The results so far indicate a near linear H-B-Cl configuration.

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Work supported by NSF and PRF. 1 H.S. Gutowsky, T. Emilsson, J.D. Keen, J.D. Klots, and C. Chuang, J. Chem. Phys. 85, 683 (1986).


Author Institution: Noyes Chemical Laboratory, University of Illinois

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