EVIDENCE FOR A HEXADECAPOLE INTERACTION IN THE HYPERFINE SPECTRUM OF Lil

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1995

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Ohio State University

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Several years ago we used our molecular beam spectrometer to record the hyperfine spectrum of Lil. Attempts to fit the data to a set of molecular constants were close, but not quite satisfactory. Recently we have developed more refined techniques for fitting the lineshapes, and have refitted all the lines from the $^{7}Lil$ spectrum. With the improved line frequencies the data now fits nicely to a set of molecular constants, if a term representing the electric hexadecapole interaction of the iodine nucleus is included. A nuclear magnetic octupole interaction was also considered, but does not contribute significantly. To our knowledge this is the first time that a hexadecapole interaction significantly different from zero has been observed in a molecule.

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Author Institution: St. Olaf College, Northfield, MN 55057; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721

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