ROTATIONAL RAMAN SPECTRA OF ALLENE AND DIMETHYLACETYLENE

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1954

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Ohio State University

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The investigation of the pure rotational Raman spectra of gases at high resolution is in progress and is primarily directed to the study of nonpolar molecules. Spectra of allene, allene-$d_{4}$ and dimethylacetylene at gas pressures of 1/2 atmosphere have been photographed in the second order of a 21-ft grating. The spectra have been analysed and the rotational constants have been evaluated. The rotational lines of allene and allene-$d_{4}$ are sharp and well resolved. The lines of dimethylacetylene have a spacing of $0.4 cm^{-1}$ and are only just resolved, thus indicating that the method may be used with molecules having B values as small as $0.1 cm^{-1}$ and corresponding moments of inertia of about $250 \times 10^{-40}$ gm $cm^{2}$. This limitation is probably due to pressure broadening and to the large half-width of the exciting line Hg 4358.

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Author Institution: Division of Physics, National Research Council of Canada

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