MINDO CALCULATIONS AND VIBRATIONAL DYNAMICS OF DL-$\beta$-BUTYROLACTONE

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1987

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Ohio State University

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Abstract

This preliminary work discusses the vibrational dynamics and intramolecular force field of DL-$\beta$-butyrolactone, a four-membered ring compound sometimes used as a precursor in drug syntheses. We have initiated a study and determination of possible simple valence force fields (VFF) for DL-$\beta$-butyrolactone. One approach is via MINDO calculations. Another approach is with vibrational spectroscopy (i.r. and Raman) and classical normal coordinate calculations. Except for C-H stretching frequencies and C-H valence stretching constants, the MINDO calculated frequencies are surprisingly close to observed vibrational frequencies. This is unusual for MINDO calculations on a strained ring. Results of the MINDO and normal coordinate $work_{1}$ will be presented and contrasted with a previous study on $\gamma$-butyrolactone, which is a five-membered ring.

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$^{1}$ D. McDermott, J. Phys. Chem. 90, 2569 (1986).
Author Institution: Department of Chemistry, Lafayette College

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