TOO SHORT CN BOND LENGTHS EXPERIMENTALLY FOUND IN COBALT CYANIDE: AN AB INITIO MOLECULAR ORBITAL STUDY

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In the previous Ohio meeting, we pointed out that the CN bond lengths experimentally found for FeNC, CoCN, and NiCN are too-short.}, RF05 (2004).} The CN bond lengths in these radicals found by spectroscopy are shorter in this order than those predicted by high-level \textit{ab initio} molecular orbital calculations. The tendency is in parallel with the expected ionicity for the metal-N or metal-C bond, and hence is in parallel with the floppiness in bending motion. Recently submillimeter spectra of X~3Φi has been published by Sheridan, Flory, and Ziurys, and the CN bond length r0 derived for the X~3ΦΩ=4 is reported to be 1.1313(10) {\AA}.}., \textbf{121}, 8360-8368 (2004).} Our re value for the CN bond predicted at the level of the MR-SDCI+Q+Relativistic-correction/Roos ANO(Co, C, N) is 1.171 {\AA}, which is in the normal range observed and predicted for many CN-containing molecules. The difference in r0 and re shows how floppy CoCN is for the bending vibration mode.

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{ T. Hirano, R. Fukui, and U. Nagashima, \textit{59th Ohio State Univ. Internat. Sympo. Mol. Spectrosc.{P. M. Sheridan, M. A. Flory, and L. M. Ziurys, \textit{J. Chem. Phys


Author Institution: Grid Technology Research Center, Institute of Advanced Industrial; Science and Technology, 6-9-3 Ueno, Taito-ku, Tokyo 110-0015, Japan

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