TUNABLE DIODE LASER STARK SPECTRA OF $CD_{3}OH$

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1981

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Ohio State University

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We obtain Doppler resolution limited (Δν≃0.0020cm−1) spectra of the P and R multiplets for J ≤10 of the 10μmCO stretch band (ν4) of 12CD316OH using a tunable diode laser. These multiplets are composed of 3J and 3J+3 lines for the P and R multiplets, respectively, the individual lines being associated with the hindered rotation and K substructure. The inta-multiplet spreading is ≃0.1cm−1, in contrast to CH3OH, where the spreading is ∼1.0cm−1. We are able to resolve most of the substructure and assign the transitions in the low-J multiplets. The assignments are based primarily on the results of Stark-difference spectra, combined with the microwave ground state data1 and the intensities expected theoretically. The A, K=0 and A±, K=1 lines, due to their negligible Stark effects, can be readily assigned from high’’ field spectra $(\sim 2\times 10^{3} \mbox{v/cm})$. The Stark components of the remaining lines are so severely overlapped at high fields, however, that the systematics in the low’’ field (∼400v/cm) Stark difference spectra are most useful in making their assignments. From combination relations we find the ground and excited state A±, K=1 asymmetry splitting parameters to be δ1=(8.5450±0.0080)×10−3cm−1 and δ1=(9.7706±0.0080)×10−3cm−1, respectively, where the energy separation of the asymmetry split levels varies as δJ(J+1). The data are recorded digitally using a rapid-scan, double-beam system and the spectra are plotted on a linearized wave-number axis with the aid of a computer. Relative frequency is determined from the co-recorded channel spectrum of a germanium etalon to a precision of ±3×10−4cm−1, while absolute frequency accurate to ±1×10−3cm−1 is obtained from FTIR spectra calibrated against the 10 μmCO2 laser lines measured in absorption.

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1R. M. Lees and J. G. Baker, J. Chem. Phys. 48, 5299 (1968).


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