EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF THE BINDING ENERGIES OF THE T-SHAPED AND LINEAR ISOMERS OF THE $Ne\cdots ICl(X,\nu^{\prime\prime} = 0)$ VAN DER WAALS COMPLEX

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2004

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Ohio State University

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Multiple features associated with transitions of the near T-shaped and linear NeI35,37Cl(X,ν=0) isomers are observed in laser-induced fluorescence spectra recorded in the IClBX, 2−0 and 3−0 spectral regions. The T-shaped complexes access the lowest intermolecular vibrational level within the Ne+ICl(B,ν) potential, while the linear complexes access at least four different bending levels that are delocalized in the angular coordinate. The ground state binding energy of the linear NeI35Cl isomer is directly measured in two-laser, action spectroscopy experiments. A continuum signal is observed with a turn on at 17748.4cm−1 that indicates a binding energy of 84.3(2.3)cm−1 for the ground state complex. The ground state binding energy of the T-shaped isomer can be estimated by fitting the NeI35Cl(B,ν=2) bending levels that the ground state linear isomer accesses to an ωe,ωeχe progression. The fit reveals a binding energy of 60.8(3.2)cm−1 for NeI35Cl(B,ν=2), which implies a T-shaped ground state binding energy of 66.2(3.2)cm−1 based upon the spectroscopic shift of the T-shaped feature from the I35ClBX,2−0 transition. Two-laser, pump-probe experiments were also performed to access the intermolecular vibrational levels that are bound within the Ne+ICl(E0+,ν=10) ion-pair state. In these experiments, the pump laser was fixed on either the lowest energy level, with a T-shaped equilibrium geometry, or one of the higher energy delocalized levels within the Ne+I35Cl(B,ν=2) well. In this manner, varying NeI35Cl Franck-Condon windows between the B and E states are accessed and assignments of the intermolecular vibrational levels within the ion-pair state can be made. The results suggest a Ne+ICl(E0+) potential with the lowest bound level localized in the T-shaped orientation and that the higher energy levels are delocalized in the angular coordinate.

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Author Institution: Department of Chemistry, Washington University; Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University

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