Some Estimates About the Size and Variation of the Antarctic Pack Ice Belt

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

1966-03

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Research Foundation and the Institute of Polar Studies, The Ohio State University

Research Projects

Organizational Units

Journal Issue

Abstract

The extent to which an ocean area is covered by ice is significant for the energy budget of the area, because (1) the existence of ice changes the albedo of the area, and therefore the absorbed solar energy, (2) its low thermal conductivity alters the energy expended by the ocean in the form of long wave radiation, sensible and latent heat, and finally, (3) freezing and melting frequently do not occur at the same place, so that the movement of ice may export or import energy into a given area. The pack ice belt surrounding Antarctica is by far the largest sea ice area in the world. Although there is a paucity of data, it seems worthwhile to analyze the available information in order to obtain at least a tentative picture and to draw attention to the most critical observations which are required for a better understanding of the pack ice belt.

Description

The study was funded partly by The Ohio State University through the Mershon Fund and and through the Office of Research.
The University Archives has determined that this item is of continuing value to OSU's history.

Keywords

Pack ice -- Antarctica, Sea ice -- Antarctica

Citation

Vowinckel, Eberhard. 1966. Some Estimates About the Size and Variation of the Antarctic Pack Ice Belt. Institute of Polar Studies Report No. 19, Research Foundation and the Institute of Polar Studies, The Ohio State University, 20 pages.

Collections