DOPPLER-FREE STUDY OF THE TiO MOLECULE

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1998

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Ohio State University

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We have studied the yellow-orange absorption spectrum of the TiO molecule by use of a Doppler-free spectroscopy experiment in which a cw tunable laser beam crosses an effusive beam of titanium monoxide. Thousands of wavenumbers belonging to the $B^{3}\Pi - X^{3} \Delta(1-0)$ and $c^{1}\Phi -a^1 \Delta(0-0)$ bands have been measured to an accuracy of $10^{-3} cm^{-1}$ and interpreted in terms of molecular constants. For the first $band^{a}$, analysis of fine structure and A-doubling shows that the electronic structure of the $B^{3}\Pi$ state must be revisited. For the second $band^{b}$, electronic interactions with distant vibrational levels of the $c^{3} \Delta$ state must be considered to assign high rotational levels. Analysis of the spectra due to the five isotopes of titanium is on the tracks.

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$^{a}$ C. A***io***, E.M. Azaroual, P. Luc and R. Vetter, J. Chem. Phys., 102, 4375 (1995). $^{b}$ C. Amiot, M. Cheikh, P. Luc and R. Vetter, J. Mol. Spectroscopy, 179, 159 (1996).
Author Institution: Laboratoire Aim\'{e} Cotton (CNRS UPR3321), Campus d'Orsay

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