Scramjets are a class of high-speed aerospace propulsion devices that operate with no moving parts and perform combustion at supersonic speeds. They offer a viable option for reusable, efficient, air-breathing hypersonic ...

With infrastructure such as bridges, roadways, and runways needing constant maintenance and repair, more efficient and durable concrete materials are needed to ensure the safety of these structures. Ordinary portland cement ...

Antibody-mediated rejection is a significant contributor to organ transplant failure. The Bumgardner Lab has recently discovered a novel subset of CD8+ T cells (CD8+ TAb-supp cells) that express CXCR5 and suppress ...

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a developing learning-based approach that has shown potential to be instrumental in the programming of bipedal robots. RL allows robots to learn ideal behaviors through many iterations of ...

Understanding and predicting climate change is essential to building knowledge for policymaking, engineering, and public health. Recent wildfires in the western United States resulted in biomass burning (BB) emissions ...

Quality engineering is arguably in crisis. The search phrase "quality engineering" has been trending downward for over a decade and traditional methods such as lean six sigma are garnering reduced interest. This review ...

Porous heterogeneous catalysts are driving an evolution in catalysis because they have enabled unprecedented catalytic chemistry. However, these porous materials are plagued by mass transfer limitations wherein the ...

Hematologic cancers, broadly categorized as leukemias, lymphomas, and myelomas, are diagnosed in 3.3 million people globally and account for 10% of new cancer cases in the U.S. every year. In the last decade, newer treatments ...

Glaucoma is considered as the second leading cause of blindness all over the world after cataract. The pathogenesis of glaucoma is not well understood, but the widely accepted primary cause is the damage of retinal ganglion ...

Recent research at Ohio State University has identified materials which exhibit p-type and n-type polarity along perpendicular axes, creating a new class of materials described as goniopolar. While nearly all the currently ...