PRELIMINARY THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF A1-GROUP14 DIATOMICS

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1996

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Ohio State University

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Two-color photoionization spectroscopy and density functional calculations have been used to investigate the A1-Group14 diatomics, AlSi, AlGe and AlSn. The bond lengths, vibrational frequencies, and dipole moments have been calculated using the DFT formalism for the lowest quartet and doublet of the neutrals, and the lowest singlet and triplet of the cations. The ground electronic state of the neutral is unequivocally the $^{4}\Sigma^{+}$ state arising from the $\pi^{2}\sigma^{2}$ configuration. Strong band systems lying in the 540-495 nm region have been observed using resonant two photon ionization (R2PI). At low resolution ($0.1 cm^{-1}$), one bond system appears to be $^{4}\Pi-^{4}\Sigma$ in nature. Higher resolution spectra 0.005$cm^{-1}$ should be available at the time of the meeting. Two color photoionization efficiency spectroscopy yielded accurate ionization potentials. The electronic structure and bonding will be discussed at the meeting.

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Author Institution: Molecular Spectroscopy Group, Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, National Research Council of Canada

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